The
tourist attractions in the tiny town of Barmer range from the
historical forts to colorful festivals adding color and warmth to
the otherwise dry landscape. The name Barmer is derived from the
ruler Bahada Rao or Bar Rao who is said to have founded the town in
the 13th century. Initially called 'Bahada-mer' it was later
shortened to Barmer.
Arts and Crafts in Barmer
Being a barren wasteland, the people of Barmer have learnt the hard
way that they need to develop exceptional skills in order to
survive. So it is but natural that they chnanelised their creative
skills into intricate weaving and pottery. Barmer is now known for
its rich crafts, dances and music. This is evident even in the
mud-walled houses decorated with delicate folk motifs and the
colorfully attired people. The Bhopas (priest singers) are found in
Barmer, who compose music in honor of the deities of the region and
its war heroes. The other folk musicians come from a community
called the Muslim Dholis (drummers) for most of whom this is the
only means of livelihood. They sing mainly at festivals and other
social occasions to the accompaniment of the Kamayacha (a stringed
instrument played with a bow). The other musical instrument popular
in Barmer is the algoza (two flutes played together).